Archive for the ‘types of pain’ Category

Muscle contracture

Friday, August 13th, 2010

muscle contractureWho throughout his life has not had any bother contracture. But what are they and how are they made?

Contractures occur in the muscles of our body. In short, basically the muscles of our body are made up of muscle fibers, and these in turn by smaller fibers. For them pass the blood vessels that need to replenish the glycogen to produce energy, amino acids such structures to maintain muscle and oxygen that make these functions possible. While the venous system is responsible for removing waste products. The muscles of our body perform different functions, which should be highlighted to maintain our body posture and to perform contractions, which is what enables us to walk, grasp objects or writing, for example. The muscle fibers have a degree of flexibility that we can increase if you train.
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Backache

Tuesday, August 3rd, 2010

backacheBackache: prevention and information

Western medicine takes a few years to promote prevention and health promotion. Probably for reasons of economic efficiency (everyone knows how things …), it was considered desirable to reduce the incidence of disease, avoiding risk factors.

In the case of cardiovascular diseases, are readily known some of these preventive measures: stop smoking, avoiding obesity, cholesterol and control high blood pressure … However, things get complicated when it comes to diseases of the musculoskeletal system, particularly back pain cause “not known”.
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Shoes and Back Pain

Tuesday, June 1st, 2010

Shoes and Back Pain

Did you know that the use of inappropriate shoes could cause the back to feel stressed? Shoes are cushions, foundations, and levers that we use for walking, standing, running, working, and so on. If one used correctly, fitted shoes it will promote a healthy posture. On the other hand, if one wears shoes that are inadequate, watch the feet and back.

Feet are the number one goal starts normal back pain. In summary, the first thing that touches the ground when you start to stand or walk is the ball of your foot, ie heel. After the heel hits the surface, the remaining sections of the home stand to follow that promote weight and stress in all areas of the body. Foot problems alone can lead to back pain. Poor posture causes back pain, but the condition is characterized by inappropriate actions we take.

Fact: The use of high heels slowly pull your weight forward as far as corrupting posture and back arches. Keep your arms by women, because at the time, you feel pain. High heels are the leading cause of “spondylolisthesis”. In short, terms, spondylolisthesis is a condition that is caused to slide toward the front in the lower back.
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Neck pain

Thursday, February 25th, 2010

neck pain

Most neck pain is transient of unknown cause. Potentially serious causes of neck problems usually result from injury or degenerative or inflammatory diseases of the cervical joints. Given the proximity of the joint structures and nervous (in the joints and nerves) in the cervical spine, joint disease has the potential to result in nerve pain, usually the most serious of cervical pathology.

The disease produces severe cervical symptoms beyond the confines of the cervical region, often without symptoms in the neck itself, and typically these symptoms are neurological. Any disorder associated with erosion of cartilage or discs, rheumatoid arthritis, polymyalgia rheumatic, spondyloarthropathies, and fibromyalgia is associated with symptoms in the neck region.

Pain
To address this problem, the three most important data are time, history and musculoskeletal symptoms in other body parts. When pain is of recent onset, without prior injuries, is limited to the neck, and no other specific (more…)

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The most common types of chronic pain

Tuesday, February 23rd, 2010

neck pain

Cancer pain: the pain of a disease based cancer and is associated usually with the sense of loneliness and anxiety of chronic illness. You can have different origins, such as compression of a tissue by the tumor itself, the appearance of neuropathy or be derived from the undesirable effects of proper treatment of underlying disease. It’s a pain that, as intense usually requires an aggressive approach by all appropriate measures, pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic.

Musculo-skeletal pain: in this case, one of the main concerns is the avoidance of the appearance of immobility syndrome: if the patient has muscle or joint pain, tend to move less and receive the consequences of this syndrome, such as impaired functional, the occurrence of pressure ulcers or psychological and social disturbances. The origins are the most common bone or joint disorders (bone deformities, osteomalacia, fractures, arthritis, osteoarthritis, rheumatic diseases, etc.) And disease-splenic alterations such as ramps or muscle contractures.

Neuropathic pain: The pain is intrinsic to the nerve that transmits information. While not as common as musculoskeletal pain, its prevalence is important in this age group. It usually has an added difficulty in their treatment, and its origin is usually producing disease neuropathy (diabetes, herpes zoster, trigeminal neuropathy, phantom limb, etc.).

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Valuation and types of pain

Monday, February 22nd, 2010

types of pain

Being a subjective symptom pain is highly variable between individuals and also variable in the same patient depending on the circumstances that accompany it, a proper assessment of pain is of high difficulty. Similarly, in cases where there are difficulties in communication with the patient (dementia, aphasia, impaired consciousness, etc.). The assessment of pain will be even more difficult, but equally important will continue treatment in an attempt to improve the quality of life of patients.

In young adults there are many pain assessment scales, but many of them are useless in geriatric patients because of its unique features: Many scales include impossible to complete long questionnaires by patients with any cognitive impairment or who feel tired easily. However, some simple scales have shown great utility for its validity and sensitivity in the detection and assessment of pain, such as the Visual Analogue Scale and Scale Numerical, Verbal Scale to evaluate pain or facial expression scales.

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